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Band of Brothers Part
IV: Royal Air Force and Royal Navy Fighter Pilots of
World War II
Royal Air Force and Royal Navy
fighter aircrews flew combat throughout the six long
years of World War Two. At the outbreak of war in 1939
four RAF Hurricane squadrons and two equipped with
Gladiators went immediately to France where in short
time New Zealander "Cobber" Kain became the first Allied
Ace of the war. In April 1940 Hurricanes and Gladiators
saw in action in Norway, when Rhodesian Caesar Hull of
263 Squadron became the second air Ace. By the fall of
France the new Spitfire joined in the great air battles
over the Channel as the British Expeditionary Force
evacuated Dunkirk. Bob Stanford -Tuck, Douglas Bader,
Peter Townsend, Sailor Malan, and many other great Aces
gained their first victories, but with German forces
massing on the French coast, the invasion of Britain
looked imminent. Only RAF Fighter Command stood in
Hitler's way. By July, the most famous of all air
battles had begun. The next three months, under glorious
summer skies, saw the most decisive and continual aerial
fighting in history.
The British victory in the Battle
of Britain was to fundamentally change the course of the
war and, ultimately, the course of history. But there
were four and a half more years of air battles still to
be fought and won -from the English Channel Front to the
North African desert, from the Mediterranean to Far East
Asia. It fell to Fleet Air Arm pilots to see the last
air fighting for British and Commonwealth pilots, by
then equipped with Seafires and American Corsairs and
Hellcats, as they took part in the final assaults on the
Japanese mainland. As the last embers of hostilities
faded into history the centuries old doctrine of
maritime supremacy had gone. Now the aircraft ruled. In
his masterful painting A Time For Heroes Robert Taylor
pays tribute to the World War II fighter aircrews of the
RAF and Fleet Air Arm. A panoramic scene from the era of
the Battle of Britain shows Mk I Spitfires of 234
Squadron, 10 Group's top scoring squadron, returning to
St. Eval after intercepting heavy raids on south coast
ports during the heaviest fighting, in September 1940.
St. Michael's Mount, the castle built on the site of a
14th Century monastery to defend Britain's shores from
earlier enemies, provides a symbolic backdrop as once
again a band of brothers is called upon to defend their
Sceptred Isle.
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